Unveiling Input-Output Magic: Solving Function Tables

by Alex Johnson 54 views

Hey there, math enthusiasts! Ever felt like a detective, trying to solve a puzzle? Well, today, we're putting on our detective hats to crack the code of function tables. Specifically, we're diving into the function g(x) = 3 - 8x and figuring out its secrets. Don't worry, it's not as complex as it sounds. We'll be using our knowledge of algebra to fill in the missing pieces. So, grab your pencils and let's get started on this exciting mathematical adventure! Our mission is simple: to complete a table of inputs and outputs. This means we'll be given some values for x (the input) and we need to find the corresponding values for g(x) (the output), and sometimes, we'll work backward. It is all about applying the function to the input and seeing what comes out.

Decoding the Function: A Step-by-Step Guide

Let's break down this function. The core idea is that g(x) = 3 - 8x means that whatever value we put in for x, we multiply it by -8, and then add 3 to the result. Think of it as a recipe. x is the main ingredient, and the function tells us exactly how to transform it. For our task, we're given some starting points, and we need to complete the table. In other words, we have some x values and we have to find out what g(x) is. Sometimes, it is the other way around: we know what g(x) is and we need to find x. Both cases are great exercise for our brains, as they help us practice applying the function formula. Let's make sure we're familiar with the terms. The input is the value of x. The output is the value of g(x) after applying the function. The function is the rule which transforms the input into the output. Here is our table and let's solve this mystery step by step. I am excited to do it with you all. It is fun and simple.

Finding the Missing Pieces: The First Row

In the first row of our table, we're given that g(x) = 0, and we need to find the corresponding x value. This means we need to solve the equation 0 = 3 - 8x. Let's do this together, and do not worry if you have never done this before. It is quite simple and very fun. Our aim is to find out the value of x. First, we can subtract 3 from both sides of the equation. This gives us -3 = -8x. Now, to isolate x, we divide both sides by -8. This means that x = -3/-8, which simplifies to x = 3/8. So, when g(x) = 0, the input x is 3/8. We've solved the first part of the puzzle! Isn't that great? We can also check our answer by substituting x = 3/8 back into the function: g(3/8) = 3 - 8(3/8) = 3 - 3 = 0. It works! Our solution is correct. This process helps us not only find the value but also verify its correctness. That's a valuable skill in math.

Filling the Gaps: The Second Row

Now, let's move on to the second row. Here, we're given x = 0, and we need to find g(x). This is relatively straightforward. We simply substitute x = 0 into the function: g(0) = 3 - 8(0) = 3 - 0 = 3. So, when x = 0, g(x) = 3. This is an important concept: the function's value when the input is zero. In other words, when x = 0, the output of the function is 3. We have now solved another element of the puzzle. It's like finding a hidden treasure! This also indicates the y-intercept of the function, which is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. Remember, a function is a rule that assigns each input to a unique output. In this case, when the input is 0, the rule assigns the output to be 3. Now let's go to the next case. You are doing so well! Let's complete the table.

The Puzzle Continues: The Third Row

Next, let's tackle the third row. Here, we're given that g(x) = -5, and we need to find the corresponding x value. This means we need to solve the equation -5 = 3 - 8x. Let's isolate x again. First, subtract 3 from both sides: -8 = -8x. Now, divide both sides by -8: x = -8/-8 = 1. So, when g(x) = -5, the input x is 1. We're getting closer to solving the whole problem, and it is a great exercise. You can always check our answer by substituting x = 1 into the function: g(1) = 3 - 8(1) = 3 - 8 = -5. It is correct. Congratulations! We now know how to solve for x when we know g(x). We can be sure that our results are correct. It is a fundamental ability in algebra and very useful in other fields. Remember, the goal is always to isolate the variable we are solving for, and to find its value. That is what we have done.

Wrapping Up: The Final Piece

Finally, let's look at the fourth row. We're given x = 3, and we need to find g(x). This is, again, relatively straightforward. We substitute x = 3 into the function: g(3) = 3 - 8(3) = 3 - 24 = -21. So, when x = 3, g(x) = -21. Here is the final solution for the complete table. We have successfully found the corresponding output value for the input 3. This completes our table. Remember that each input gives a unique output. That is what a function is all about. You did a great job following along! You have successfully completed the table of inputs and outputs for the function g(x) = 3 - 8x. It is time to celebrate your achievements!

The Completed Table

Here's the completed table, summarizing our findings:

x g(x)
3/8 0
0 3
1 -5
3 -21

Key Takeaways: Mastering Functions

  • Understanding the Function: Always start by understanding what the function does. In our case, it multiplies the input by -8 and adds 3. Remember that understanding the function itself is the most important step of all, as it will guide you to perform the calculations accurately. Also, keep in mind that understanding what a function is about will make future problem-solving easier. Remember that x is the main ingredient and the function is the recipe.
  • Substituting Values: When you know x, simply substitute it into the function to find g(x). This process is very intuitive and can be performed with ease after some practice.
  • Solving Equations: When you know g(x), you need to solve an equation to find x. This involves using inverse operations to isolate x. Don't be afraid of the calculations: practice makes perfect.
  • Checking Your Work: Always check your answers by substituting the x values back into the function. This helps to catch any errors. Checking is a very important step. It is a good practice that you will apply in any domain of your life.

Further Exploration: Practice Makes Perfect

Now that you've mastered this function, why not try other functions? Practice with different equations. Try to vary the difficulty level: start with simple functions, such as linear functions, and then go for the more complicated ones. Do some exercises to practice your new skills. Try to make your own table. You can even try to create your own function. The more you practice, the more confident you'll become! Remember to always break down problems into smaller steps and focus on the fundamental concepts. Keep exploring and challenging yourself with new problems.

Congratulations, you've successfully navigated the world of function tables! Keep practicing, and you'll be a function master in no time! Remember that you can always go back and review. Math is like a building, each concept builds on the previous one. So, if you are not sure about something, always review the topic until you understand it fully. It takes practice and patience, but it is all worth it!

For more in-depth information on functions, check out Khan Academy Functions. Here you can learn, practice, and explore a lot of different concepts! You can also find a lot of examples there. I hope this article was useful to you. Have fun and keep learning! You are awesome!